The physical basis for sea ice remote sensing
Webb1. Introduction. Trends in sea-ice extent as seen from satellites – rather coarse indicators of the health of the polar ice covers – have been monitored for only three decades (1978-present) (Reference Comiso, Parkinson, Gersten and Stock Comiso and others, 2008).Yet, these satellite estimates have served as the bellwether of climate of the Arctic and, to a … Webb11 okt. 2024 · Abstract. Arctic rain on snow (ROS) deposits liquid water onto existing snowpacks. Upon refreezing, this can form icy crusts at the surface or within the snowpack. By altering radar backscatter and microwave emissivity, ROS over sea ice can influence the accuracy of sea ice variables retrieved from satellite radar altimetry, …
The physical basis for sea ice remote sensing
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WebbSince 2008, sea-ice modellers at the AWI have taken part in the international competition for forecasting the Arctic sea-ice minimum. The contest always starts in June, when the Arctic summer settles in and the ice cover begins melting. We use the term sea-ice minimum to describe the smallest area the sea ice shrinks down to before the winter ... WebbSea ice participates in the key large-scale processes of the Earth's climate system, the absorption and emission of radiant energy, and the poleward flux of heat (Carsey et al., …
WebbChapter 2. Physical Properties of Sea Ice Relevant to Remote Sensing 9 2.1 introduction 9 2.2 First-Year Ice 10 2.3 Evolution of Multiyear Ice 14 2.4 Surface Properties 20 2.5 Snow … Webb31 okt. 2024 · Arctic sea ice thickness has been decreasing at a rate of −3.24 cm per year, resulting in an approximate 52% reduction in thickness from 2.35 m in 1982 to 1.13 m in …
Webb31 maj 2024 · Sea ice dynamics and ice cover variability on different spatial and temporal scales; Sub-mesoscale and mesoscale dynamic processes, including eddies, internal … Webb19 apr. 2024 · Abstract Sea-ice monitoring using long-term data from satellite passive microwave instruments allows one to make quantitative estimates of climatic trends. These numerical estimates depend on the methods used for sea-ice parameter retrievals. This work presents a review of methods to retrieve sea-ice parameters from the data of …
WebbThe physical basis for this measurement lies in the fact that ... atmos, rain rate, sea ice atmos. temp, water vapor and liquid vapor content cover, sea temperature 0.55, 0.51 cm ... Spaceborne radar remote sensing utilizes three types of radar: synthetic-aperture radars (SAR), scatterometers, and
Webb“Enhanced sea ice concentrations and ice extents from AMSR-E data.” Journal of the Remote Sensing Society of Japan 29 (1): 199–215. Cortes , C. , and Vapnik , V. . implicitly in teluguWebbThe physical basis for sea ice remote sensing Hallikainen, Martti ; Winebrenner, Dale P. The electromagnetic frequency (ƒ) and free-space wave-length (λ 0) are related by λ0 = … literacy guide booksWebb1 jan. 1992 · The Physical Basis for Sea Ice Remote Sensing. Martti Hallikainen, Dale P. Winebrenner. Book Editor (s): Frank D. Carsey. First published: 01 January 1992. implicitly selected transform for avs3Webb3 mars 2024 · Sea ice thickness (SIT) is an important index for describing sea ice conditions. It represents an integrated measure of total sea ice production, the surface … implicitly sentenceWebbGEOINFORMATICS – Vol. I - Physical Basis of Remote Sensing - D.S. Boyd ©Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS) 1. Overview of Remote Sensing and Common Remote Sensing Systems Remote sensing is the means by which a target on the earth’s surface can be studied using a device separated from it by some distance. implicitly restarted arnoldi methodWebb28 juli 2014 · Two algorithms have been used in a hybrid scheme in order to obtain sea ice concentration maps at 12 km resolution from Special Sensor Microwave Imager ... SSM/I Sea Ice Remote Sensing for Mesoscale Ocean-Atmosphere Interaction Analysis. ... Physical Sciences; Politics & International Relations; Social Sciences; Sports and Leisure; implicitly in urduWebbAnton A. Korosov currently works at the Sea Ice Modelling Group, Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center. Anton does research in Sea Ice Remote Sensing and Modelling. implicitly ostracizing